Election forecast · expected autumn 2028

Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: who is ahead?

Bavarian state election, expected autumn 2028. Polls as of 12 September 2026, 1 pollsters. CSU leads with 38.0%; CSU remains the strongest party in over 99% of simulated outcomes. Polls are not a prediction but a snapshot of today's mood. How far they typically still move before the election is shown further down.

Election date
2028
expected autumn 2028
Polls since the last election
39
since 8 Oct 2023
Strongest party
CSU
in over 99% of 3,000 simulations
Most likely two-party coalition
CSU + AfD
over 99% of simulations
Starting point

If the state election were held today

Unweighted average of the latest poll from each pollster within the last 120 days, compared with the result of the last election on 8 Oct 2023.

Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: Polling
Average of each pollster's latest poll, shares in percent
  • CSU38.0%+1.0
  • AfD20.0%+5.4
  • Grüne13.0%-1.4
  • Freie Wähler12.0%-3.8
  • SPD6.0%-2.4
  • Linke3.0%+1.5
  • BSW3.0%
  • FDP2.0%-1.0
  • Others3.0%-2.3

Dashed line: electoral threshold of 5%. Lighter area: statistical margin of error of a single poll. Change compared with the election result of 8 Oct 2023.

Wahlergebnisse.io© 2026Source: dawum.de (ODbL) · As of: 12 Sep 2026
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All polls, house effects and details for the state election

Seat projection

What the Bavarian Landtag would look like today

180 seats by Sainte-Laguë/Schepers, without overhang and levelling seats. Electoral threshold 5%. The incumbent government of CSU and Freie Wähler would hold 101 of 180 seats today and would still have a majority.

Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: Seat projection
Projected seat distribution based on the polling average
CSU: 77 seatsAfD: 41 seatsGrüne: 26 seatsFreie Wähler: 24 seatsSPD: 12 seatsMajority from 91180of 180 seats
  • CSU77
  • AfD41
  • Grüne26
  • Freie Wähler24
  • SPD12
Wahlergebnisse.io© 2026Source: dawum.de (ODbL) · As of: 12 Sep 2026
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Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: Coalition calculator
Seats based on the polling average, tap parties to test an alliance
Coalition calculator: tap the parties
CSU + Freie Wähler
CSU: 77 seatsFreie Wähler: 24 seatsAfD: 41 seatsGrüne: 26 seatsSPD: 12 seats101/180
Majority, 11 seats above half
Projected seat distribution with 180 seats, majority from 91.
Wahlergebnisse.io© 2026Source: dawum.de (ODbL) · As of: 12 Sep 2026
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  • CSU + AfD118 of 180
  • CSU + Grüne103 of 180
  • CSU + Freie WählerGovernment101 of 180
  • AfD + Grüne + Freie Wähler91 of 180
Simulation

How likely are the majorities?

The seat projection is recalculated 3,000 times with randomly varied polling figures. The spread per party follows from sampling error and from how far polls have missed that party at earlier elections. This is the uncertainty of the polls today, not the uncertainty up to polling day.

Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: Probabilities of a majority
Share of simulations in which an alliance holds a majority

Majority in parliament

  • CSU + Freie WählerGovernment97%
  • CSU + AfDover 99%
  • CSU + Grüne98%
  • AfD + Grüne + Freie Wähler55%
  • AfD + Grüneunder 1%
  • AfD + Freie Wählerunder 1%
  • Grüne + Freie Wählerunder 1%

Clearing the electoral threshold

  • BSW 1.3)5%
  • Linke 1.8)13%
  • SPD 2.2)68%

3,000 simulations. Spread per party from the sampling error of the average and the historical deviation of polls from election results. Method.

Wahlergebnisse.io© 2026Source: dawum.de (ODbL) · As of: 12 Sep 2026
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Our analysis

How reliable is a forecast this far before the election?

For every election since 2017 we calculated the polling average as it stood 7 days to 2 years before polling day and compared it with the official result. Deviation per party is the average across all parties at an election; largest deviation is the party that was furthest off.

Two years ahead, polling averages at 25 elections were off by 4.5 points per party on average, and by 9.8 points for the party missed most. CSU's lead is larger than this range.

Accuracy of polling averages by lead time to the election, all elections since 2017
Lead timeElectionsDeviation per partyLargest deviation
7 days38± 1.6 points± 4.0 points
1 month37± 2.3 points± 5.8 points
3 months36± 2.9 points± 7.0 points
6 months34± 3.5 points± 8.0 points
1 year31± 3.9 points± 8.7 points
2 yearsnow25± 4.5 points± 9.8 points

Only elections in Bavaria since 2017

Accuracy before Bavarian state elections since 2017
Lead timeElectionsDeviation per partyLargest deviation
7 days2± 0.9 points± 1.6 points
1 month2± 1.2 points± 2.3 points
3 months2± 2.3 points± 4.8 points
6 months2± 2.8 points± 5.3 points
1 year2± 3.3 points± 5.7 points
2 yearsnow1± 3.7 points± 6.6 points

Which pollster is most accurate? · Method

Trend

What has shifted since the last election

Polling trend since 8 October 2023. The “Change” view shows gains and losses since the start of the period.

Bavaria state election 2028 forecast: Polling trend
Rolling average and individual polls, shares in percent
01020304050Oct 24Dec 24Feb 25Apr 25Jun 25Aug 25Oct 25Dec 25Feb 26Apr 26Jun 26Aug 26CSUAfDGrüneFreie WählerSPDLinkeBSWFDP
Dots are individual polls, lines the rolling average over 120 days. Period 17 Sep 2024 to 12 Sep 2026. Tap the tiles to hide parties.
Wahlergebnisse.io© 2026Source: dawum.de (ODbL) · As of: 12 Sep 2026
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Context

What this forecast can and cannot do

An election poll measures the mood at the time of fieldwork. A forecast in the strict sense only exists on election night at 6 pm, from the exit polls. Everything before that is a projection of the polls: we show what the current figures would mean, and how large the error of such projections has been in the past.

Lead candidates, coalition statements and issues can change before the 2028 state election. Shortly before the election, polls become more frequent and more accurate; this page updates automatically with every new poll.

Source of the polls: dawum.de (Open Database License). Averages, seats, probabilities and accuracy are our own calculations at wahlergebnisse.io.

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